How to Become an Elementary School Teacher in Maryland
| by Alex Skov
Maryland offers a rewarding environment for teachers, thanks to its focus on high educational standards and student success, as well as the eighth-highest average teacher salaries in the U.S. If you’re looking to become an elementary school teacher in Maryland, there are certain steps you will need to follow. Continue reading below to learn everything required to earn your certification and start teaching in this history-rich state.
Comprehensive Guide on How to Become a Teacher in Maryland
Elementary educators in Maryland must complete certain requirements to earn certification, which is essential for working in public schools. While the overall certification process is similar for all teachers in Maryland, you need to be prepared to teach a broad range of subjects to students from kindergarten through fifth grade if you specialize in elementary education. This is different than secondary school teachers’ responsibilities since they often focus on one or two specific subjects.
For more in-depth information, check out our how to become a teacher in Maryland guide, which covers everything from certification pathways to exam preparation and continuing education options.
What Do You Need to Be an Elementary School Teacher in Maryland?
The primary requirements for becoming an elementary school teacher in Maryland include:
- A bachelor’s degree: Every teacher in Maryland must have a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution. If your degree is in a field other than education, additional coursework may be required.
- Completion of a teacher preparation program: All prospective teachers in Maryland must complete a state-approved teacher preparation program that includes both academic training and student teaching experience.
- Passing grades on required certification exams: You will need to pass the Praxis exams for elementary education, including tests on pedagogy and subject matter.
- Background check and fingerprinting: Maryland requires a criminal background check and fingerprinting for all teachers in the state to ensure that they meet safety and ethical standards.

Steps to Becoming an Elementary School Teacher in Maryland
Familiarizing yourself with the steps needed to become an elementary school teacher in Maryland is a great way to start planning your path to the head of the classroom. Here are the things you will need to do to start a thriving education career:
1. Earn a Bachelor’s Degree
Many prospective elementary school teachers earn bachelor’s degrees in elementary education, but if you majored in another subject, you can complete an educator preparation program to qualify for teacher certification.
2. Complete a Maryland-Approved Educator Preparation Program (EPP)
A teacher preparation program equips you with the skills and practical experience you’ll need in the classroom. In Maryland, these programs include a clinical learning component where you’ll gain hands-on experience under the supervision of an experienced teacher. Moreland University’s 9-month 100% online TEACH-NOW program is a popular choice among aspiring educators in Maryland since it is state-approved and provides plenty of flexibility for those who are balancing their studies with a full-time job.
3. Pass the Praxis Exams
To qualify for certification in Maryland, you’ll need to pass the Praxis exams, which assess basic skills in reading, writing, and mathematics. You will also need to pass content-specific Praxis exams that test your knowledge of elementary education subjects, as well as a pedagogy exam focused on teaching strategies.
4. Apply for Maryland State Certification
Once you’ve completed your education and passed the necessary exams, the next step is to apply for licensure through the Maryland State Department of Education. You will be required to submit your official transcripts, proof of program completion, and test scores.
5. Complete Background Checks and Fingerprinting
All Maryland educators must pass a criminal background check and submit fingerprints. This step is mandatory to ensure the safety of students before you can start teaching in a public school.
6. Start Teaching with Initial Certification
Once you have completed all the above steps, you will receive your initial certification, which allows you to begin teaching in Maryland public schools. You may also consider continuing your education to pursue advanced certifications or a master’s degree, which can open the door to additional opportunities and salary increases.
Can You Become an Elementary School Teacher in Maryland Without a Teaching Degree?
Yes, you can become an elementary school teacher in Maryland without an education degree. Maryland offers alternative certification pathways for individuals who hold a bachelor’s degree in a field other than education. These programs, like TEACH-NOW, allow you to teach while completing the coursework needed for full certification.
Moreland is proud to support educators in Maryland through every step of their career. We’re happy to provide everything you need to know about how to become a certified elementary school teacher in Maryland and provide a flexible, convenient route to earning your teaching credentials without having to start from scratch. Apply today to take your teaching journey to the next level!